八年级下册英语测试题

　　Ⅰ．下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出，She taught herself 单元验收。（5％）

　　( )1．A．age B．date C．Jane D．have

　　( )2．A．early B．learn C．near D．heard

　　( )3．A．enough B．could C．southern D．country

　　( )4．A．half B．fall C．talk D．Wall

　　( )5．A．rich B．machine C．chips D．child

　　Ⅱ．根据句意, 完成下列不完整的单词。（5％）

　　1．He didn't have enough m __ n __ y to buy the house.

　　2．Did you __ nj __ y yourself at the party yesterday?

　　3．My brother is too young to get dr __ ss __ d.

　　4．May I ask you some q __ __ st __ ons, please?

　　5．She fell off her bike, but she didn't h __ __ t herself.

　　Ⅲ．根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的'适当形式填空。（5％）

　　1．Miss Black taught _____ English last term. (we)

　　2．Lily can do it all by _____. (she)

　　3．Mr. and Mrs. Black have a daughter _____ Kate. (call)

　　4．January is the _____ month of the year. (one)

　　5．Who is ______, Mike or Tom?(careful)

　　Ⅳ．找出与句中画线部分意思相近或相同的选项。（5％）

　　( )1．The children had a good time yesterday.

　　A．had enough time

　　B．enjoyed themselves

　　C．had a good rest

　　( )2．I have lots of friends here.

　　A．much B．many C．some

　　( )3．We will go to see our teacher this afternoon.

　　A．visit B．help C．look at

　　( )4．She gave him a ring after he came back.

　　A．helped him

　　B．talked to him

　　C．telephoned him

　　( )5．The box is not heavy. I can carry it.

　　A．light B．new C．small

　　Ⅴ．选择填空。（15％）

　　( )1．It's seven o'clock. The Shutes ______breakfast.

　　A．have B．has C．is having D．are having

　　( )2．What's the matter ______ you？

　　A．to B．with C．for D．at

　　( ) 3．“Whose bug is this？”“ It's ______.”

　　A．my B．me C．myself D．mine

　　( )4．Thank you for ______ me with the housework.

　　A．helping B．helped C．help D．helps

　　( )5．The poor man doesn't have ______ money.

　　A．many B．much C．some D．a lot

　　( )6．They left here ______.

　　A．in two hours B．for two hours

　　C．two hours ago D．two hours

　　( )7．I really enjoyed ______ on the farm.

　　A．to work B．work C．worked D．working

　　( )8．“Must we finish the work before supper？”“No, you ______.”

　　A．mustn't B．don't C．needn't D．can't

　　( )9．Kate's mother was ill, so she ______ stay at home to look after her mother.

　　A．had to B．has to

　　C．will have to D．have to

　　( )10．In summer it is ______ in Nanjing than in Beijing.

　　A．very hot B．so hot

　　C．more hot D．much hotter

　　( )11．We'11 go to the park if it ______ rain tomorrow.

　　A．doesn't B．won't C．isn't D．don't

　　( )12．There ______ schools in this town long ago.

　　A．wasn't B．haven't C．were no D．was no

　　( )13．My dress is green. What colour is ______?

　　A．she's B．her C．hers D．her's

　　( )14．They have a ______ child.

　　A．few B．one C．two D．second

　　( )15．______ afraid. I'11 take you home.

　　A．Not B．Not to be

　　C．Be not D．Don't be

　　Ⅵ．根据句意，选用所给的词语，并用其适当形式填空。（10％）

　　everyone，too…to…，enjoy，how long，by，help，anything wrong，because，look over， get dressed

　　1．He said he could do nothing ______ her.

　　2．How happy ______ was!

　　3．Did she learn all ______ herself？

　　4．He is ______ young ______ look after himself.

　　5．The doctor ______ the child and asked many questions.

　　6．______ you ______ yourselves in the park yesterday？

　　7．The child could not wash himself or ______.

　　8．“______did you live there?” “For about five years.”

　　9．I didn't go to school ______ I was ill.

　　10．There isn't ______ with your son.

　　Ⅶ．按要求改写下列各句，每空一词，缩写词算一词。（15％）

　　l．Jack could swim when he was six.（改为一般疑问句）

　　______ Jack ______ when he was six?

　　2．She learned Japanese all by herself.（改为同义句）

　　She ______ ______ Japanese.

　　3．There is something wrong with the bike.（改为一般疑问句）

　　______ ______ ______ wrong with the bike?

　　4．There is no water in the bottle, ______ ______?（完成反意疑问句）

　　5．My brother could ride a bike when he was ten.（就画线部分提问）

　　______ ______ your brother ______ a bike?

　　6．She is very young. She can't dress herself.（改为同义句）

　　She is ______ young ______ ______ herself.

　　Ⅷ．根据中文，完成句子，每空一词，缩写词算一词。（15％）

　　1．请自便，吃些蛋糕吧。

　　Please ______ yourself ______ some cakes.

　　2．恐怕她明天不得不呆在家里了。

　　______ ______ she ______ ______ stay at home tomorrow.

　　3．我们昨天在公园玩得很高兴，英语试题《She taught herself 单元验收》。

　　We ______ ______ in the park yesterday.

　　4．她母亲喜欢听音乐。

　　Her mother enjoys ______ ______ music.

　　5．在所有的图画中，右边的那张图画最漂亮。

　　The picture ______ the right is ______ ______ beautiful ______ ______.

　　Ⅸ．补全对话，每空一词，缩写词算一词。（10％）

　　A：You 1 look well today. What's the 2 with you?

　　B：I'm a little ill.

　　A：I'm sorry to 3 that. You'd 4 go to 5 the doctor.

　　B：OK. I'll go right now. Goodbye.

　　A：Goodbye.

　　(At the doctor's)

　　A：My heads hurts, doctor.

　　B： 6 your mouth and say “Ahh.” Hm….

　　A：What's 7 with me, doctor？

　　B：There is nothing 8 wrong with you. You've got a cold（感冒）. Take this medicine（药） and stay 9 bed for two days and you'll be 10 right soon.

　　A：Thank you，doctor. Goodbye.

　　B：Goodbye.

　　X．阅读理解。（5％）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

　　Mr. White bought some things from a big shop last month and when he got the bill（账单） a few days later， he thought that there was a mistake in it. So he telephoned the shop and asked to speak to the Accounts Department（会计处）. “Who do you want to speak to in the Accounts Department？” the telephone operator（接线员）asked. “It doesn't matter to me，” Mr. White answered. He did not know the names of any of the people in the department， He heard nothing for a few seconds （秒）and then the operator said, “Hello, you wanted to speak to someone in the Accounts Department, didn't you?”

　　“Yes, that's right,” Mr. White answered.

　　“Would you like to speak to Mr. Hankinson?” the operator said.

　　“Yes, that'll be all right,” Mr. White said. “It doesn't matter.”

　　“I'm sorry, but Mr. Hankinson isn't in today.”

　　( )1．Mr. White bought some things from ______.

　　A．the Accounts Department of a big shop

　　B．Mr. Hankinson

　　C．a big shop yesterday

　　D．a big shop last month

　　( )2．Why did Mr. White telephoned the shop?

　　A．Because he got the bill too late.

　　B．Because the things he bought were not good.

　　C．Because he thought there was a mistake in the bill

　　D．Because the telephone operator is one of his friends.

　　( )3．Who did Mr. White want to speak to on the telephone?

　　A．The operator.

　　B．Mr. Hankinson.

　　C．Anyone in the Accounts Department.

　　D．Anyone in the shop.

　　( )4．At last Mr. White didn't speak to Mr. Hankinson because ______.

　　A．he didn't know Mr. Hankinson

　　B．Mr. Hankinson didn't know him

　　C．Mr. Hankinson was very busy at the moment

　　D．Mr. Hankinson wasn't in the shop

　　( )5．Which one of the following is true?

　　A．Mr. Hankinson wouldn't like to speak to Mr. White.

　　B．The telephone operator was very kind and friendly to Mr. White.

　　C．Mr. White's bill was still（仍然） a problem.

　　D．The big shop changed（改变）the bill at last.

　　Ⅺ．完形填空。（10％）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文下面各小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

　　It 1 Peter several months to save up（积蓄） seven dollars（美元）. He wanted to 2 a model plane and went to the shop with the money.

　　On the way, Peter saw a little boy at the side of the street. “ 3 are you crying？” Peter asked. “Three big boys took 4 my four dollars a moment ago.” the boy said. “I was on 5 way to buy some exercise-books, but now I can't.” Peter thought of the 6 dollars in the pocket. He thought of the model plane and the poor 7 .

　　Peter wanted to walk away, 8 he did not. At last he 9 four dollars to the boy and went home.

　　Peter felt happy. Do you know why? He was happy 10 the little boy was happy.

　　( )l．A．took B．used C．made D．needed

　　( )2．A．sell B．buy C．hold D．bring

　　( )3．A．Why B．How C．When D．Where

　　( )4．A．out B．off C．up D．away

　　( )5．A．my B．their C．his D．a

　　( )6．A．three B．seven C．four D．little

　　( )7．A．some exercise-books B．seven dollars

　　C．three big boys D．boy

　　( )8．A．and B．or C．but D．so

　　( )9．A．kept B．gave C．borrowed D．took

　　( )10．A．until B．so C．but D．Because

　　参考答案

　　Ⅰ．1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B

　　Ⅱ．1．money 2．enjoy 3．dressed 4．questions 5．hurt

　　Ⅲ．1．us 2．herself 3．called 4．first 5．more careful

　　Ⅳ．1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A

　　Ⅴ．1．D 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．D

　　Ⅵ．1．to help 2．everyone 3．by 4．too, to 5．looked over 6．Did, enjoy 7．get dressed 8．How long 9．because 10．anything wrong

　　Ⅶ．l．Could, swim 2．taught, herself 3．Is, there, anything 4．is, there 5．When, could, ride 6．too, to, dress

　　Ⅷ．1．help, to 2．I'm, afraid, has, to 3．enjoyed, ourselves 4．listening, to 5．on, the, most, of, all

　　Ⅸ．1．don't 2．matter 3．hear 4．better 5．see 6．Open 7．wrong 8．much 9．in 10．all

　　Ⅹ．1．D 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．C

　　Ⅺ．1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D